Australia

Australia is a country and continent located in the Southern Hemisphere. It is known for its unique geography, diverse ecosystems, and distinct wildlife, including species such as kangaroos and koalas. The nation comprises the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. Australia’s capital city is Canberra, while its largest city is Sydney.

Culturally, Australia is characterized by a rich Indigenous heritage, with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples having inhabited the land for tens of thousands of years. The country has a blend of influences from its colonial past, primarily British, and is recognized for its multicultural society resulting from immigration from various parts of the world.

Australia is also known for its vibrant cities, natural landmarks such as the Great Barrier Reef and Uluru, and its reputation for a high quality of life. The economy is highly developed, with major industries including mining, agriculture, and services. Australia’s political system is a constitutional monarchy, with a parliamentary democracy.