Ireland

Ireland is an island located in the North Atlantic, west of Great Britain. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island in the world. Politically, Ireland is divided into two main entities: the Republic of Ireland, which covers most of the island and is an independent sovereign nation, and Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom and located in the northeastern part of the island. The island is known for its lush landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and history that includes ancient Celtic civilization, medieval kingdoms, and significant events in modern history such as the Great Famine and the struggle for independence. Ireland is also famous for its contributions to literature, music, and folklore. The capital city of the Republic of Ireland is Dublin, while the capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast. The term “Ireland” often evokes images of rolling green hills, historic castles, and vibrant traditions.